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Thursday, December 17, 2015

How Hormone Imbalances Affect Your Oral Health

As women's hormone levels change, so can their oral health. A Philadelphia dentist whose approach is holistic and natural may be able to detect some of the most common oral health concerns that result from hormone changes around pregnancy and menopause. Paying attention to these shifts in hormones may help you to maintain healthier teeth and gums.

Puberty
During puberty, girls experience surging hormones. Once the menstrual cycle starts, hormone levels fluctuate regularly. All of these changes may cause sensitivity, swelling and bleeding of the gums. Tender gums are difficult to care for, which can lead to plaque development without regular professional cleanings.

Pregnancy
A woman's hormones change considerably during pregnancy and in the post-partum period. During pregnancy, progesterone levels increase by more than 100 fold. Progesterone increases swelling and inflammation, and is thought to contribute to gum disease. A woman might find that her gums bleed while flossing or brushing. Pregnancy gingivitis might also occur. An extra professional cleaning with a Philadelphia dentist during pregnancy can help you to combat this dental concern.

Menopause
During and after menopause, many women note an increase in sensitivity and irritation to their gum tissue. This can result from gingivitis, which is more prevalent after menopause because of the lack of estrogen. If gingivitis is not treated, it may lead to periodontitis, which could cause in loose teeth. Menopause is also related to bone loss, which may affect your jaws.

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